Epidemiology of the colorectal cancer in big industrial city

Authors

  • M. A. Shishkin Zaporizhzhіa State Medical University,
  • V. O. Kabachenko Zaporizhzhіa State Medical University,

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14739/2310-1237.2015.3.55611

Keywords:

Intestine Neoplasmas, Bowel Intestine, Epidemiology, Urban Population Health, Industry

Abstract

Background. Colorectal cancer takes second-third place during ten last years in oncopathology structure. Last years constant increase of colorectal cancer morbidity is observed in Ukraine.

Aim. To analyze the features of colorectal cancer morbidity in industrial big center Zaporizhzhya.

Methods. 1006 cases of colorectal cancer, identified among residents of Zaporizhzhya city in 2008–2012 were analyzed.

Results. Patients are sick with large intestine cancer mainly after 50 years (89.06%), the peak of morbidity is observed in age from 61 to 70 years (36.38%). The cancer of the caecum was represented by the least percent – 4.48%, the cancer of sigmoid bowel occupies the second place – 26.34% after the rectal cancer which makes up about half of intestine morbidity– 41.05%. On the third place – colon adenocarcinoma (16.50%), on the fourth – rectosigmoid cancer (11.63%). Colorectal cancer is diagnosed in II stage – 55.27%, in III stage – 15.61%, almost every fourth patient was with IV stage – 27.04%. In I stage cancer was diagnosed only in 7.92%, among them 1.21% - rectal cancer, 2.56% - rectosigmoid cancer, 4.15% - sigmoid cancer.

Conclusion: without regard to the visual forms of cancer, the best diagnostics of the early stages is marked in older age groups. In young age III–IV stages were diagnosed more frequently.

References

Davidov M.I., Axel E.M. Statistic of malignant tumors in Russia and countries of UIG in 2007г. // Вестник РОНЦ by N. N. Blochin of RAMS, - 2009. – T. 20(3) (прил. 1). P. 46-73.

Davidov M.I., Axel E.M. Morbidity of malignant tumors in Russia and countries of UIG in 2008y. // Vestnik RОSC by N. N. Blochin of RAMS.. // Вестник РОНЦ, - 2010. - T. 21(2) (прил. 1). - P. 52-86.

Egorenkov V.V., Moiseenko F.V. Scrinning of colon cancer. // Practical oncology, - 2010. – Т. 11, №2. – P. 81-86.

Malignant tumors in Belarus 2000-2009. // S.М.Polyacov and oth.; под ред. М.М.Sachec, А.I.Larionov. – Minsk: RSPC МТ, 2010. – 205 p.

Kolesnic Е.А. Colon cancer: risk factors, scrinnig questions // Healthy Ukraine. – 2007; 11: 24–6.

Kurbyko T.I. Epidemiologic analysis of rectum and colon malignant tumors morbidity of population of Belarus Republic / T.I.Kurbyco, N.E.Porada // Sacharov’s .reading 2008 y.: ecologic problems of XXI century: Materials of 8-th international conference, 22-23 May 2008 y., г. Minsk, Belarus Republic / under a release S.P.Kundas, S.B.Melnov, S.S.Poznyak. - Minsk: MSEU by А.D. Sacharov, 2008. - P. 70-71.

Samofalova O.Y. Immunehystochemical markers as a prognosis factor at colon cancer surgical treatment. Diss. on……cand.med.scien. – Moscow. - 2012 y. - 133 p.

Secachyova M.I. Perysurgical therapy at colorectal metastases into liver. 14.01.12 – oncology Dis.on…..d. mmed.s. Moscow-2014 198 p.

Stanoevich U., Dechissi E., Chhikvadze V. Colorectal cancer at obesity: pathogenetic aspects // Doctor. – 2012; №8: 23–6.

Storoshacov G.I., Posharitskaya E.I., Phyodorov I.G. Scrinning problem of colorectal cancer. // Medical sovet, - 2013. - №10. – P.34-6.

Uryadov S.E. Diagnostic and therapeutic endoscopy in colon surgical diseases. Abstract of thesis of diss. on….. d.med.s. – M., 2011: 17.

Chissov V.I. and oth. Malignant tumors in Russia in 2010 y.: morbidity and mortality // FSBU MSIOI by P.A.Gertsen П.А. Герцена. – 2012; 1: 17–136.

Engstrom P.F., et al. NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology: colon cancer. // J Natl ComprCancNetw. - 2009. – V. 7(8). - P. 778-831.

Ferlay J., Shin H.R., Bray F., Forman D, et al. GLOBOCAN 2008, Cancer Incidence and Mortality Worldwide: IARC CancerBase No. 10 [Internet]. // Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer. - 2010.

Folkesson, J., Engholm G., Ehrnrooth E., et al. Rectal cancer survival in the Nordic countries and Scotland. // Int J Cancer. - 2009. – V. 125(10). - P. 2406-12.

Shim J., Kim Y., Han M. et al. Results of colorectal cancer screening of the national cancer screening program in Korea, 2008 // Cancer Res. Treat. –2010; 11: 191–8.

Jess T., Simonsen J. Decreasing risk of colorectal cancer in patients with inflammatory bowel disease over 30 years // Gastroenterol. – 2012; 143 (2): 375–81.

How to Cite

1.
Shishkin MA, Kabachenko VO. Epidemiology of the colorectal cancer in big industrial city. Pathologia [Internet]. 2015Dec.18 [cited 2024Nov.22];(3). Available from: http://pat.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/55611

Issue

Section

Original research